sbomqs is your primary tool to assess an SBOM's quality. The higher the score the more consumable your SBOMs are.

brew tap interlynk-io/interlynk
brew install sbomqs

Other installation options.

sbomqs score <sbom-file>

sbomqs compliance -c samples/photon.spdx.json

sbomqs share <sbom-file>

Example:

sbomqs share cdxgen-9.5.1_alpine-latest.cdx.json

5.9	cdxgen-9.5.1_alpine-latest.cdx.json
ShareLink: https://sbombenchmark.dev/user/score?id=a97af1bf-4c9d-4a55-8524-3d4bcee0b9a4

sbomqs dtrackScore  -u <dt-host-url> -k <dt-api-key> <project-uuid>

Example:

sbomqs dtrackScore  -u "http://localhost:8080/" -k "IIcfPA9qc1F4IkQFa2FqQJoTwcfQI" bbd4434d-8062-4e59-a323-3b416701c948

INTERLYNK_DISABLE_VERSION_CHECK=true ./build/sbomqs score ~/wrk/sbom*/samples/*.json  -b

docker run -v <path of sbom file or folder>:/app/inputfile ghcr.io/interlynk-io/sbomqs score /app/inputfile

Example

docker run -v $(pwd)/samples/sbomqs-cdx-cgomod.json:/app/inputfile ghcr.io/interlynk-io/sbomqs score -j /app/inputfile

Unable to find image 'ghcr.io/interlynk-io/sbomqs:latest' locally
latest: Pulling from interlynk-io/sbomqs
708d61464c72: Already exists
Digest: sha256:d47e3e936b3ef61c01fcf5cfd00d053c06bf1ded8c9ac3c0d148412126da3b3f
Status: Downloaded newer image for ghcr.io/interlynk-io/sbomqs:latest
{
  "run_id": "d1ccac27-323e-478a-afd2-7d33501997ea",
  "timestamp": "2023-05-23T06:11:25Z",
  "creation_info": {
    "name": "sbomqs",
    "version": "",
    "scoring_engine_version": "5"
  },

A high quality SBOM should allow for managements of assets, license, vulnerabilities, Intellectual Property, configuration management and incident response.

A quality SBOM is one that is accurate, complete, and up-to-date. There are many factors that go into constructing a high quality SBOM.

1. Identify & list all components of your product along with their transitive dependencies.
2. List all your components along with their versions & content checksums.
3. Include accurate component licenses.
4. Include accurate lookup identifiers e.g. purls or CPEs.
5. Quality SBOM depends a lot upon which stage of the lifecycle it has been generated at, we believe closer to the build time is ideal.
6. Signed SBOMs.
7. Should layout information based on industry standard specs like CycloneDX, SPDX and SWID.

The main goals of the utility are:

1. Make it easy and fast to assess the quality if an SBOM, generated or acquired.
2. Support all well-known SBOM standards.
3. Scoring output should be customizable.
4. Scoring output should be consumable.

SBOMs can be generated using both commercial and open-source tooling. As consumers of SBOMs we wanted a fast and easy way to assess the quality of an SBOM. An SBOM with a low score should be re-evaluated or rejected.

sbomqs makes getting a quick assessment effortless. Just point.

sbomqs score samples/julia.spdx.tv -b

6.9     samples/julia.spdx.json

The NTIA recommends these standards for SBOMs:

• SPDX
• CycloneDX
• SWID

sbomqs supports SPDX and CycloneDX formats. Support for SWID is incoming.

In addition to supporting these SBOM formats, we support various formats for data representation.

• SPDX: json, yaml, rdf and tag-value
• CycloneDX: json and xml

sbomqs scoring output can be customized by category or by feature. We understand everyone's needs for scoring differ, hence we allow to customize which categories or features should rsp. should not be included for scoring.

We have categorized our current features as follows:

• NTIA-minimum-elements: Includes features, which help you to quickly understand if an SBOM complies with NTIA's minimum element guidelines.
• Structural: Checks if an SBOM complies with the underlying specifications, be it SPDX or CycloneDX.
• Semantic: Checks meaning of SBOM fields specific to their standard.
• Quality: Helps to determine the quality of the data in an SBOM.
• Sharing: Helps to determine if an SBOM can be shared.
• OWASP BOM Maturity Model: Work in progress

We allow running any single feature to be tested against an SBOM.

1. sbomqs generate features generates a features.yaml file.
2. Open the features.yaml file and select the categories or features that you want to be enabled.
3. Save and close the file.
4. sbomqs score ~/data/app.spdx.json --configpath features.yaml use the features.yaml file to apply the changes.

For the list of features currently supported, visit features.md.

sbomqs provides its scoring output in basic and detailed forms.

The basic output is great for a quick check of the quality of an SBOMs. Once you get a good sense of how the tool works, this can also become the primary way of consuming data from this tool.

6.0     samples/blogifier-dotnet-SBOM.json
6.9     samples/julia.spdx.json
7.6     samples/sbom.spdx.yaml

Detailed output is presented in tabular and json formats, currently:

Tabular format: this format has been inspired by oss scorecard project.

SBOM Quality Score: 6.0 samples/blogifier-dotnet-SBOM.json
+-----------------------+--------------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------+
|       CATEGORY        |            FEATURE             |   SCORE   |              DESC              |
+-----------------------+--------------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------+
| NTIA-minimum-elements | Doc has creation timestamp     | 10.0/10.0 | doc has creation timestamp     |
|                       |                                |           | 2022-11-04T16:51:54Z           |
+                       +--------------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------+
|                       | Components have supplier names | 0.0/10.0  | 0/1649 have supplier names     |
+                       +--------------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------+
|                       | Components have names          | 10.0/10.0 | 1649/1649 have names           |
+                       +--------------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------+
|                       | Doc has relationships          | 0.0/10.0  | doc has 0 relationships        |
+                       +--------------------------------+-----------+--------------------------------+
...
...

json format

{
  "run_id": "fc86a94d-7490-4f20-a202-b04bb3cdfde9",
  "timestamp": "2023-02-17T14:58:55Z",
  "creation_info": {
    "name": "sbomqs",
    "version": "v0.0.6-3-g248d059",
    "scoring_engine_version": "1"
  },
  "files": [
    {
      "file_name": "samples/blogifier-dotnet-SBOM.json",
      "spec": "cyclonedx",
      "spec_version": "1.4",
      "file_format": "json",
      "avg_score": 6,
      "num_components" : 3,
      "scores": [
        {
          "category": "Structural",
          "feature": "Spec File Format",
          "score": 10,
          "max_score": 10,
          "description": "provided sbom should be in supported file format for spec: json and version: json,xml"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

sbomqs can produce compliance reports for industry standard requirements. Currently we support BSI TR-03183-2 v1.1. More details about its requirements are avaliable here.

• BSI TR-03183-2 v1.1
• NTIA minimum element - Coming soon.
• OWASP SCVS - Coming soon.

Example of a BSI report

{
  "report_name": "Cyber Resilience Requirements for Manufacturers and Products Report",
  "subtitle": "Part 2: Software Bill of Materials (SBOM)",
  "revision": "TR-03183-2 (1.1)",
  "run": {
    "id": "375c288b-0928-4066-9e3a-b8655ac29f91",
    "generated_at": "2024-04-18T03:22:56Z",
    "file_name": "samples/photon.spdx.json"
  },
  "tool": {
    "name": "sbomqs",
    "version": "v0.0.30-23-g344a584-dirty",
    "vendor": "Interlynk (https://interlynk.io)"
  },
  "summary": {
    "total_score": 4.20,
    "max_score": 10,
    "required_elements_score": 5.91,
    "optional_elements_score": 2.50
  },
"sections": [
    {
      "section_title": "SBOM formats",
      "section_id": "4",
      "section_data_field": "specification",
      "required": true,
      "element_id": "sbom",
      "element_result": "spdx",
      "score": 10
    },
...

• A sample set of SBOMs is present in the samples directory above
• SBOM Benchmark is a repository of SBOM and quality score for most popular containers and repositories
• SBOM Explorer is a command line utility to search and pull SBOMs
• SBOM Assembler is a command line utility for assembling SBOMs into product SBOMs

https://github.com/interlynk-io/sbomqs/releases

brew tap interlynk-io/interlynk
brew install sbomqs

go install github.com/interlynk-io/sbomqs@latest

This approach involves cloning the repo and building it.

1. Clone the repo git clone git@github.com:interlynk-io/sbomqs.git
2. cd into sbomqs folder
3. make build
4. To test if the build was successful run the following command ./build/sbomqs version

We look forward to your contributions, below are a few guidelines on how to submit them:

• Fork the repo
• Create your feature/bug branch (git checkout -b feature/new-feature)
• Commit your changes (git commit -am "awesome new feature")
• Push your changes (git push origin feature/new-feature)
• Create a new pull-request

• SBOM Assembler - A tool to compose a single SBOM by combining other SBOMs or parts of them
• SBOM Quality Score - A tool for evaluating the quality and completeness of SBOMs
• SBOM Search Tool - A tool to grep style semantic search in SBOMs
• SBOM Explorer - A tool for discovering and downloading SBOMs from a public repository

We appreciate all feedback. The best ways to get in touch with us:

• ❓& 🅰️ Slack
• ☎️ Live Chat
• 📫 Email Us
• 🐛 Report a bug or enhancement
• ❌ Follow us on X

If you like this project, please support us by starring it.